ASME S & U Stamp · Custom to Drawing · Global Delivery

SUPERHEATER & REHEATER

Engineered tube coils and banks for steam temperature control in power plants and industrial boilers. Radiant and convective configurations with full material traceability, high-temperature alloy selection, and interface-matched drop-in replacement capability.

Radiant & convective types
High-temperature alloys
Drop-in replacement scope
ASME & GB dual capability
Superheater and Reheater Coil Assembly - ORL Power Manufacturing

Fundamentals

What is a Superheater & Reheater?

Tube coil assemblies positioned in the boiler flue gas path that raise steam temperature beyond saturation point — protecting turbine blades from moisture and improving thermodynamic efficiency of the steam cycle.

How It Works

1
Saturated steam inlet
Dry saturated steam from the steam drum enters the superheater inlet header at saturation temperature for the operating pressure.
2
Heat absorption in coils
Steam passes through tube banks absorbing radiant and convective heat from flue gas, raising temperature to the design superheat level.
3
Superheated steam outlet
Superheated steam exits the outlet header to the turbine or process at design temperature — typically 380–570°C depending on boiler type and pressure class.
4
Reheat stage (where applicable)
For reheat cycles, partially expanded steam returns from the HP turbine exhaust and passes through the reheater for temperature restoration before the LP turbine.
Superheater coil assembly

What We Supply

  • Superheater coil assemblies & banks
  • Reheater assemblies & header sets
  • Inlet & outlet headers with nozzles
  • Tube spacers, hangers & support structures
  • Complete documentation & inspection records
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Product Range

Configurations We Manufacture

Material grade, tube geometry, and coil arrangement depend on heat zone position, operating temperature, and fuel type. ORL Power manufactures all three primary configurations.

Radiant Superheater

Positioned in or adjacent to the furnace radiant zone. Receives high heat flux from flame radiation — requires the highest-grade alloy tubes and careful thermal expansion design.

  • Primary steam temperature control
  • SA-213 T91 / T92 / TP347H tube grades
  • Thermal expansion accommodation
  • Oxide scale monitoring design
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Convective Banks & Reheater

Positioned in the convection pass where gas temperatures are lower. Includes multi-stage superheater banks and the reheater for steam temperature restoration after HP turbine expansion.

  • SA-213 T11 / T22 / T91 tube grades
  • Reheater at intermediate pressure
  • Sootblower lane spacing integrated
  • Erosion-resistant leading tube layout
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Replacement Coil Banks

Drop-in replacement for failed or life-expired superheater or reheater coil sections. Built to original interface dimensions — nozzle centerlines, support points, and header positions matched to your existing system.

  • Build-to-print or reverse engineering
  • Pre-installation dimensional report
  • Coordinated outage delivery
  • Material upgrade options available
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Not sure which configuration fits your boiler? Send us your GA drawing or heat balance — we'll advise within 24 hours.

Get Technical Advice

Quality Assurance

Materials & Standards

Tube grade selection is the most critical engineering decision for superheater longevity. We match material to operating temperature, flue gas composition, and project code — not to minimum cost.

Typical Tube Materials by Temperature Zone

Carbon Steel — SA-210 A1 / SA-210 C
Lower-temperature convective sections up to ~400°C. Low-pressure industrial boilers and economizer zones.
Low-Alloy Cr-Mo — SA-213 T11 / T22
Mid-range convective superheater and reheater zones, 400–540°C. Good creep resistance for subcritical boilers.
9Cr-1Mo — SA-213 T91 / T92
High-temperature radiant and final-stage superheaters, 540–620°C. Mandatory PWHT; required normalising and tempering condition on delivery.
Austenitic Stainless — SA-213 347H / 321H / TP304H
High-ash or corrosive flue gas environments above 570°C. Selected where oxide scale and fireside corrosion risk is elevated.

Design Codes We Work To

ASME
Sec. I
ASME Section I — Power Boilers, Sec. II Part A / D for materials. Full data report and S-stamp. ORL holds ASME S-stamp.
GB
16507
GB/T 16507 Water-tube Boilers — Chinese national standard. Grade A Boiler Manufacturer licence held.
EN
12952
EN 12952 Water-tube boilers and auxiliary installations — European export projects.
Other
IBR, ГОСТ, and project-specific codes — confirmed during technical review before order placement.

Certifications & Capability Evidence

Grade A Boiler

Grade A Boiler

ISO 9001

ISO 9001

ISO 14001

ISO 14001

ISO 45001

ISO 45001

EN 1090

EN 1090

EN 3834

EN 3834

ASME S

ASME S

ASME U

ASME U

Our Advantage

Why Choose ORL

Superheater failures cause unplanned outages and turbine damage. The consequences reach far beyond the pressure parts themselves — which is why material selection, interface precision, and documentation quality matter.

High-Temperature Alloy Expertise

We specify tube grade based on flue gas temperature, corrosion risk, and operating hours — not catalogue defaults. T91 and T92 material handling requires correct PWHT and avoiding cold work; we manage this as standard.

Interface Precision for Outage Fit-Up

For replacement scope, we carry out a pre-fabrication interface check against your drawings — verifying nozzle centerlines, support hanger positions, and thermal expansion allowances before a single tube is bent.

Full Documentation Package

Tube 3.1 MTCs, header material certs, WPS/PQR, welder qualification records, NDE reports, PWHT records (where applicable), pressure test report, and as-built drawing — all standard, not by request.

Outage Schedule Discipline

Superheater replacement is invariably on the critical path. We track production against your outage window from order placement and flag any schedule risk in weekly progress reports.

ASME & GB Dual Capability

Grade A Boiler Manufacturer licence and ASME S-stamp in a single factory — you specify the jurisdiction code and we produce the correct data report without changing supplier.

Engineering Team Access

English-speaking engineers handle your inquiry — not a sales relay. Questions on tube grade, header wall thickness, PWHT scope, and thermal expansion receive a substantive answer within 24 hours.

Ready to discuss your superheater scope?

Share your GA drawing or steam conditions and receive a technical response within 24 hours.

Start Your Inquiry

Applications

Industries We Serve

ORL Power superheater and reheater assemblies operate across a wide range of boiler types and fuel sources worldwide.

Power Plants

Subcritical coal, CFB, and biomass utility boilers. Radiant and convective superheater banks plus reheater scope for single and two-stage reheat cycles.

Coal · CFB · Biomass · Oil & Gas

Sugar Mill Cogeneration

Bagasse-fired boiler superheaters for sugar processing cogeneration. Designed for high-ash, corrosive flue gas with wide load variation across the seasonal campaign.

Bagasse · Rice Husk · Palm Waste

Waste Heat Recovery

HRSG and waste heat boiler superheater sections for steel, cement, glass, and metallurgical processes. Often supplied as a coordinated package with the economizer.

Steel · Cement · Glass · Kiln

Industrial Process Boilers

Process steam superheaters for chemical plants, refineries, and pharmaceutical facilities requiring precise steam temperature at the point of use.

Chemical · Refinery · Pharma
Tell us your boiler type, fuel, and steam conditions.

We'll confirm the recommended tube grade and configuration in one reply.

Discuss Your Application

Manufacturing Process

Factory & Process

From tube incoming inspection through hydrostatic test and export packing — each production step controlled and recorded.

Superheater coil fabrication & inspection process

Interested? Get a Quote

Key Production Steps

01
Tube Incoming Inspection
Wall thickness, alloy identification (PMI for T91/T92/SS grades), and surface condition verified against 3.1 MTCs before any forming begins.
02
Tube Bending & Coil Forming
CNC tube bending to drawing geometry. Bend radius and wall thinning checked against code allowables. Formed coils dimensionally verified against DXF templates.
03
Header Drilling & Stub Welding
Headers drilled to approved drawing. Tube stub welds performed per qualified WPS with preheat control. Full-penetration welds examined by RT or UT per code requirement.
04
Assembly & Dimensional Verification
Coils assembled with spacers and support structures. Interface nozzle positions and overall envelope dimensions checked against the dimensional report to confirm site fit-up.
05
Pressure Test & Export Packing
Hydrostatic or pneumatic test per code. Nitrogen purge and end caps fitted. Wooden or steel crating with anti-moisture protection and fumigation certificate for export.
Serpentine superheater coil fabrication

Serpentine coil bending & forming

Superheater bank assembly

Bank assembly & header stub welding

Dimensional inspection and export packing

Dimensional inspection & export packing

Project Portfolio

Recent Project Highlights

Selected superheater and reheater projects across fuel types and pressure classes — export, replacement, and new build scope.

Sugar Mill Boiler Superheater, Philippines 2021
2021

Sugar Mill Cogeneration Superheater (Philippines)

Superheater and reheater coil banks for 225 t/h bagasse-fired boiler — high-ash flue gas service with third-party inspection by SGS.

• Biomass / Bagasse• ASME Sec. I• SGS Inspection
Power Plant Boiler Superheater, Algeria 2019
2019

Power Plant Boiler Superheater (Algeria)

Convective superheater replacement banks for 530 t/h utility boiler — T22 tube material, full RT weld examination, coordinated with economizer package.

• 530 t/h• SA-213 T22• Package Supply
HRSG Superheater, Korea
2014

Waste Heat Boiler Superheater (Korea)

Superheater section for metallurgical waste heat recovery boiler — T91 tube material, SA-387 header, supplied as part of a full pressure-parts package.

• Waste Heat• SA-213 T91• Export

Have a similar project? We'd like to hear about it.

Discuss Your Project

Customer Visits & Evidence

Customer Visit Quality Inspection Production Line Engineering Discussion Technical Review

Customers review tube bending workshop, welding records, NDE reports, and dimensional inspection data during factory visits.

20+
Years Experience
500+
Projects Delivered
50+
Countries Served
24h
Technical Response

Frequently Asked Questions

Superheater & Reheater FAQ

Common technical questions from EPC contractors, plant engineers, and maintenance teams worldwide.

What information do you need to quote a superheater or reheater?

The fastest path to a quotation is a GA drawing or heat balance. If neither is available, we work from the following data:

  • • Boiler type and fuel (coal, biomass, gas, oil, waste heat)
  • • Steam flow rate (t/h), inlet and outlet pressure and temperature
  • • Flue gas temperature entering the superheater section
  • • Tube OD and geometry preference (if known)
  • • Available space envelope — width, depth, height of the coil bank
  • • Applicable design code (ASME Section I / GB/T 16507 / EN 12952)
  • • New build or replacement — if replacement, existing drawings or dimensional survey data
  • • Required delivery date or outage window
How do you select tube material for high-temperature service?

Material selection follows operating temperature, flue gas corrosivity, and design code:

  • Up to ~400°C — SA-210 A1/C carbon steel
  • 400–480°C — SA-213 T11 (1.25Cr-0.5Mo)
  • 480–540°C — SA-213 T22 (2.25Cr-1Mo)
  • 540–620°C — SA-213 T91 / T92 (9Cr-1Mo-V). Mandatory PWHT, normalising + tempering required
  • High-ash or corrosive environments — SA-213 347H, 321H, or TP304H austenitic SS

For biomass and high-alkali fuels, fireside corrosion risk can override pure temperature criteria — we factor this into the recommendation.

How do you ensure the replacement coil will fit during the outage?

We require detailed interface drawings showing nozzle centerlines, support hanger positions, and clearance envelopes before fabrication begins. Our process:

  • • Engineering review of your drawings to identify fit-up critical dimensions
  • • If original drawings are unavailable — field measurement report or reverse-engineered sketch approved by you
  • • Fabrication drawing submitted for your approval before production starts
  • • Pre-shipment dimensional report confirming interface envelope against drawing

The dimensional report travels with the shipment so your site team can verify before lifting begins.

What documentation is provided?

Standard documentation package included with every delivery:

  • • Tube and header material EN 10204 3.1 Mill Test Certificates
  • • Welding Procedure Specifications (WPS) and Procedure Qualification Records (PQR)
  • • Welder qualification records
  • • NDE reports — RT, UT, and PT/MT as applicable to the code
  • • PWHT time-temperature record (where required)
  • • Hydrostatic or pneumatic test report
  • • As-built dimensional report
  • • ASME Manufacturer's Data Report (where ASME scope)

Third-party witness inspection (SGS, BV, TÜV, Lloyd's) can be arranged on request.

What is the typical lead time?

Lead time is measured from drawing approval, not order placement. Typical ranges:

  • Small industrial superheater (carbon steel / T11, simple geometry): 8–12 weeks
  • Medium convective bank (T22, multi-row, standard geometry): 12–16 weeks
  • Complex radiant or T91/T92 scope (specialty alloy, PWHT, large assembly): 16–24 weeks

For planned outages, share your shutdown window at the enquiry stage — we build the production schedule backward from your required delivery date. For emergency replacements, contact us directly for expedited assessment.

Can you supply the superheater as part of a wider pressure-parts package?

Yes — ORL Power manufactures all major boiler pressure parts in the same facility, which means a coordinated package is straightforward rather than an exception.

  • • Superheater + Reheater + Economizer (most common package)
  • • Above + Steam Drum or Air Preheater
  • • Full pressure-parts package including Water Walls and Headers

Package supply means a single technical interface, one inspection visit, consolidated shipping, and a single documentation package — reducing project coordination workload significantly.

Have a technical question not answered here?

Ask Our Engineering Team

Get Your Quote

Contact Our Engineering Team

Send us your GA drawing, heat balance, or steam conditions — we reply within 24 hours with technical advice and pricing.

Get Your Superheater Quote

Attach your GA drawing or heat balance — we reply within 24 hours.

Email
orl@orlpower.com
Phone / WhatsApp
+86-187 5115 1030
Location
Jiangsu, China

What to Include in Your Inquiry

  • • Boiler type and fuel
  • • Steam flow, inlet / outlet pressure and temperature
  • • Flue gas inlet temperature
  • • Configuration: radiant / convective / reheater
  • • Design code (ASME / GB / EN)
  • • New build or replacement
  • • Delivery date or outage window
  • • GA drawing or heat balance (attach below)